英语口语·吉米老师说
外国餐厅中所有能用到的英语，吉米老师全部给你准备好了。
英语·餐厅英语
来源：酒店日报HOTELDAILY（ID：HOTELENGLISH）
英语口语编辑整理，转载请注明出处
1.餐具:
coffeepot咖啡壶
coffeecup咖啡杯
papertowel纸巾
napkin[npkn]餐巾
tablecloth桌布tea–pot茶壶
teaset茶具
teatray[titre]茶盘
caddy茶罐
dish碟
plate盘
mug马克杯ricebowl饭碗
chopsticks[tpstks]筷子
soupspoon汤匙
knife[naf]餐刀
cup杯子
glass玻璃杯picniclunch[pknklnt]便当
fruitplate水果盘
toothpick[tuθpk]牙签
saucer[ss(r)]小碟子
2.中餐:
bearspaw熊掌
breastofdeer鹿脯
seacucumber海参seasturgeon[sistdn]海鳝
saltedjellyfish[sltddelif]海蜇皮
seaweed海带
abalone[blni]鲍鱼sharkfin[ɑkfn]鱼翅
scallops[sklps]干贝
lobster龙虾
birdsnest燕窝
roastsucklingpig烤乳猪
pigsknuckle[nkl]猪脚
boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭
preservedmeat[przvdmit]腊肉
barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠
meatbroth[mitbrθ]肉羹
friedporkflakes[fradpkfleks]肉松
BAR-B-Q烤肉
shao-mai烧麦setmea客饭
localdish地方菜
meatdiet荤菜
vegetables素菜
gruel,softrice,porridge粥curryrice咖喱饭
friedrice炒饭
plainrice白饭
crispyrice锅巴
Cantonesecuisine广东菜noodleswithgravy打卤面
plainnoodle阳春面
casserole[ksrl]砂锅
saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋meatbun肉包子
preservedbeancurd[przvdbinkd]腐乳
beancurd豆腐
fermentedblankbean[fmentdblkbin]豆豉
pickledcucumbers酱瓜
preservedegg皮蛋
driedturnip[dradtnp]萝卜干
hotpot火锅
3.西餐与日本料理:
bacon熏肉
poachedegg[ptteɡ]荷包蛋
sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋
buffet自助餐Frenchcuisine法国菜
todaysspecial今日特餐
chefsspecial主厨特餐
menu菜单
fastfood快餐
specialty[spelti]招牌菜
continentalcuisine[kntnentlkwzin]欧式西餐
aperitif[pertif]饭前酒dimsum点心
Frenchfires炸薯条
bakedpotato烘马铃薯
mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette[mlt]鸡蛋饼
pudding布丁
pastries[pestriz]甜点
pickledvegetables泡菜
kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉
prawn[prn]明虾
conch[knt]海螺
escargots[skɑ:ɡz]田螺
braisedbeef炖牛肉
friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋
overhard煎全熟蛋
scrambleeggs炒蛋
boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅
sashi日本竹筷
sake日本米酒
misoshiru味噌汤sashimi生鱼片
butter奶油
roastmeat铁板烤肉4.冷饮:
beverages饮料
soya-beanmilk豆浆
syrupofplum[srpvplm]酸梅汤
tomatojuice番茄汁orangejuice橘子汁
coconutmilk[kkntmlk]椰子汁
asparagusjuice芦荟汁
honey蜂蜜grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁
vegetablejuice蔬菜汁
gingerale姜汁
cocoa可可sarsaparilla[sɑsprl]沙士
softdrink汽水
coco-cola(coke)可口可乐
tealeaves茶叶jasminetea茉莉(香片)
teabag茶包
lemontea柠檬茶
whitegouptea冬瓜茶chlorella绿藻
sodawater苏打水
artificialcolor人工色素
icewater冰水mineralwater矿泉水
ovaltine阿华田
distilledwater[dstldwt(r)]蒸馏水
long-lifemilk[llafmlk]保久奶icecandy冰棒
milk-shake奶昔
coffeemate奶精
icedcoffee冰咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡
essenceofchicken[esnsvtkn]鸡精
ice-creamcone甜筒
straw吸管sundae圣代;新地
ice-cream雪糕
softice-cream冰淇淋
blackcoffee纯咖啡condensedmilk[kndenstmlk]炼乳;炼奶
vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋
chlorellayakult养乐多blacktea红茶
coffee咖啡5.水果:
pineapple凤梨
watermelon西瓜
papaya[ppa]木瓜
betelnut[bitlnt]槟榔
chestnut栗子ponkan碰柑
tangerine橘子
mandarinorange橘
peach桃子
coconut椰子sugar-cane甘蔗
muskmelon香瓜
shaddockdk]文旦
juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子
carambola[krmbl]杨桃
cherry樱桃
persimmon[psmn]柿子
apple苹果mango芒果
fig[fɡ]无花果
watercaltrop菱角
almond[ɑmnd]杏仁
plum李子
longan[lgn]龙眼honey-dewmelon哈密瓜
loquatlkwt]枇杷
olive[lv]橄榄
rambutan[rmbutn]红毛丹durian[drin]榴梿
strawberry草莓
grape葡萄
grapefruit葡萄柚
lichee荔枝wax-apple[wkspl]莲雾
guava[ɡwɑv]番石榴
banana香蕉
6.熟菜与调味品:
stringbean四季豆
pea豌豆
greensoybean毛豆
soybeansprout[sbinsprat]黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽
beansprout豆芽
kale[kel]甘蓝菜
broccoli[brkli]花椰菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜
materconvolvulus[mɑt(r)knvlvjls]空心菜
driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf[mstdlif]芥菜
celery芹菜
tarragon蒿菜
beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar[eɡɑ(r)eɡɑ(r)]紫菜
lettuce生菜
spinach[spnt]菠菜
leek韭菜
caraway香菜
taro芋头
hair-likeseaweed发菜
preservedszechuanpickle榨菜
waterchestnut[wttesnt]荸荠saltedvegetable雪里红
lettuce莴苣
asparagus[sprɡs]芦荟
whitegourd[watɡd]冬瓜bambooshoot竹笋
driedbambooshoot笋干
chives韭黄
ternip白萝
pumpkin南瓜carrot胡萝卜
ficustikaua地瓜
longcrookedsquash菜瓜
luffaa丝瓜bittergourd苦瓜
cucumber黄瓜
gherkin[ɡkn]小黄瓜
yam山芋
beancurdsheets百叶champignon香菇
buttonmushroom草菇
needlemushroom金针菇
agaricus蘑菇ginger生姜
tomato番茄
eggplant茄子
potato,spud马铃薯garlic大蒜
whitefungus[watfɡs]白木耳
agaric[ɡrk]木耳
garlicbulb蒜头
greenonion葱scallion,leek青葱
wheatgluten[witɡlutn]面筋
seasoning[sizn]调味品
miso[mis]味噌
sugar糖caviar[kviɑ(r)]鱼子酱
barbequesauce沙茶酱
tomato,ketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱salt盐
monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精
lard[lɑd]猪油
mustard芥茉
vinegar[vnɡ(r)]醋
sweet甜
sour酸
bitter苦
peanutoil花生油
soysauce酱油greenpepper青椒
paprika[pprik]红椒
staranise[stɑrns]八角
cinnamon肉挂
curry咖喱lotusroot莲藕
maltose[mltz]麦芽
driedmushroom冬菇
onion洋葱7.糖与蜜饯:
driedbeefslices牛肉片
driedporkslices猪肉片
jerky[dki]牛肉干
confection[knfekn]糖果glacefruit蜜饯
marmalade[mɑmled]果酱
driedpersimmon柿饼
candiedmelon[kndidmeln]冬瓜糖blackdate黑枣
glacedate蜜枣
driedlongan桂圆
raisin[rezn]葡萄干
chewinggum口香糖mint薄荷糖
drop水果糖
caramel牛奶糖
marshmallow[mɑml]棉花糖
peanutbrittle[pintbrtl]花生糖ricecake年糕
granulatedsugar[ɡrnjuletdɡ(r)]砂糖
sugarcandy冰糖
butterbiscuit奶酥redjujube[reddudu()b]红枣
nougat[nuɡɑ]牛乳糖
castorsugar细砂8.牛排与酒:
supper晚餐
lunch午餐
brunch早午餐
breakfast早餐
latesnack[letsnk]宵夜
dinner正餐hamandegg火腿肠
butteredtoast奶油土司
muffin[mfn]松饼
draftbeer生啤Frenchtoast法国土司
cheesecake酪饼
whitebread白面包
steak牛排brownbread黑面包
Frenchroll小型法式面包
appetizer[ptaz(r)]开胃菜
rum兰酒greensalad蔬菜沙拉
onionsoup洋葱汤
potage法国浓汤
beer啤酒cornsoup玉米浓汤
minestrone[mnstrni]蔬菜面条汤
oxtailsoup牛尾汤
rare三分熟friedchicken炸鸡
roastchicken烤鸡
T-bonesteak丁骨牛排
clubsteak[klbstek]小牛排filetsteak菲力牛排
sirloinsteak[slnstek]沙朗牛排
welldone全熟
medium五分熟stoutbeer[statb(r)]黑啤酒
cannedbeer罐装啤酒
redwine红葡萄酒
brandy白兰地whisky威士忌
vodka伏特加
champagne香槟
gin琴酒9.其他小吃:
meat肉
beef牛肉
pork猪肉
chicken鸡肉
mutton羊肉
steamedbread馒头friedricenoodles河粉
bread面包
milletcongee小米粥
ricenoodles米粉steamedvermicelliroll[stimdvmtelirl]肠粉
macaroni[mkrni]通心粉
beanthread[binθred]冬粉
noodles面条beancurdwithodor[binkdwd]臭豆腐
flour-ricenoodle面粉
steameddumpling蒸饺instinctnoodles速食面
vegetable蔬菜
crust[krst]面包皮
sandwich三明治toast土司
hamburger汉堡
cake蛋糕
springroll春卷
pancake煎饼frieddumpling煎贴
riceglueball元宵
gluepudding[ɡlupd]汤圆
cereal[sril]麦片粥cake月饼
greenbeancake绿豆糕
popcorn爆米花
ravioli[rvili]馄饨chocolate巧克力
marronsglaces糖炒栗子
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